GAZADAN GAZELE: DİVAN ŞİİRİNDE HAMASİ GAZELLER

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Year-Number: 2015-12
Language : null
Konu : Eski Türk Edebiyatı
Number of pages: 84-101
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Abstract

Gazel kelimesi Arapçada “kadınlarla sevgi üzerine konuşmak, söyleşmek” anlamına gelmektedir. Asıl konusu aşk ve sevgilidir. Sevgili ile ilgili olarak şarap ve tabiattan da söz edilir. Ne var ki

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Abstract

Ghazal means “talking and communicating about love with women” in Arabic. Its basic subject is love and dear. Wine and nature are mentioned concerning dear. However it can’t be claimed that gazel has such a limited content. A part from the subjects that are written about love, wine and dear, Islamic mysticism, wisdom, depiction of cities and satires, praise and satire of a person are the subjects which are about wisdom. Despite of not being as wide as these subjects, heroism is one of them. The gazels are written by poets who are also soldiers. Some of them are statesman, sultan or pasha, some of them are poets who are also solders of raider foundation. These heroistic poems are also important because these poems are also based on reality. There is a wording which usually creates excitement for homeland, an epic, a religional language. It’s seen that poets replaces homeland or religion instead of dear, enemy country or religional community instead of adversary in classical poetry’s tr

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