https://asosjournal.com/?mod=sayi_detay&sayi_id=1011 The Journal of Academic Social Science/Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi en 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43021 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43021 Yaşar ÖZÜÇETİNKübra Nur ÇELİK The invasion of Çukurova region following World War II was favorable to the French, but they faced an extremely harsh resistance after the Turks after they seized the South-East lands of Turkey with the release of the Çukurova region that encompassed the districts of Kilis, Gaziantep, Urfa, Marash, Adana, Mersin, Kozan and Osmaniye. This resistance took a heavy toll on the French, upon which they had to give up their hopes on Cilicia and abort mission. When General Gouraud came to attend a memorial ceremony in Canakkale, the speeches he gave made it apparent that he still felt sincere sympathy towards the Turks, against whom he fought to the last drop of blood both in Canakkale battles and during war of independence, where he even had to lose a part of his body. Nevertheless, he never showed hatred towards the Turks, but he became a "professional enemy" and was able to respect their heroism. A research model that aims to collect information about the features of the universe and describe people, situations or events precisely and correctly was used and archival materials and copyrighted works were reviewed. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42730 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42730 Ali ERDOĞAN Multiple Criteria Decision Making Methods are used to find optimal solutions to decision problems. These methods allow decision makers to classify the alternatives and sorting them according to the criteria and determine the most suitable alternative. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is the most important method that enables problems to be modeled in a hierarchical structure. So much so that this method ensures that problems are solved by establishing a hierarchy of purpose, criteria, sub-criteria and alternatives. The logic of the AHP Method is to determine the alternatives to choose from in order to realize the purpose set out and to evaluate the criteria whose weights are determined as a benchmark. However, AHP includes both objective and subjective opinions in the decision process. The difference of AHP Method from other methods is that it decomposes the problem and organizes these components hierarchically. Unlike other methods, AHP includes qualitative factors as well as quantitative factors in to the process. Today, AHP Method is frequently applied especially in the areas of planning, resource allocation, cost/benefit analysis and optimization. It is used in many areas, from performance assesment in the banking sector to selecting the most suitable supplier. In this study, the structure of the Analytical Hierarchy Process Method developed by Professor Thomas L. SAATY have been examined and its advantages compared to other methods have been explained, information about Expert Choice Software Program has been given. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42877 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42877 Mustafa AKILNuman YILMAZ The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between physical activity levels and nutrition-exercise behaviors and time management of adolescents. 1182 people aged 14-17 participated in the study. Personal Information Form, Physical Activity Questionnaire, Time Management Questionnaire and Nutrition Exercise Behavior Scale were used as data collection tools in the study. The relation between subjects’ physical activity levels and subdimension of time planning was positive, subdimension of time planning attitudes was positive, dimension of time wasters was negative, total time management was positive. When nutrition-exercise behavior was analysed, it was observed that subjects’ psychological/addicted eating attitude is at the medium level, healthy nutrition and exercise behavior level is at the medium level, too and unhealthy nutrition and exercise level is at the medium level, and behaviors about meal order is at the high level. As a result, adolescents' physical activity levels, time management and nutrition-exercise behaviors are at medium level. Also, being physically active can positively affect time management and nutrition-exercise behaviors. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43249 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43249 Ali Murat KIRIKSatı Selin ALTINTAŞ VAR , Vahdet ÖZKOÇAK , Sefer DARICI Communication is an indispensable part of our lives as a necessity and a desired element since the existence of man. The ways of communication and tools that have been constantly changing and developing in the historical process have had an impact on societies in every age. These effects were more pronounced on societies, especially in traumatic events. The importance of communication in the situation of war, famine, epidemic, disaster etc…, the influence of the media, the perception it creates and the social responses to them have been the subject of research by different disciplines. In this study, after mentioning the meaning and types of communication in the general perspective, the prominent elements of communication in the pandemics experienced in history are explained, and the role of communication and perception management in the pandemic periods are examined. The COVID-19 pandemic, which is spread all over the world, has been emphasized in terms of perception management by trying to explain from this perspective. This study is expected to both contribute to the literature and gain a different perspective to practitioners and researchers on how the communication process should be maintained during the pandemic periods. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42074 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42074 Salih GÜLEREROğuz Nami OKAY Folklore is a field that resarchs the verbal culture of the societies, culturel products, traditions, verbal literatüre, believes, kitchen, music society medicine in a certain discipline by resaercihing all these parts. Folklore which has been fed by verbal traditions, finds a place in written area by effecting the writers. Gürsel KORAT is a writer who gives a place of the geography which he lives on in his Works and also to the society who live on Gürsel KORAT who gives works by using the fiction and reality togather, exploits from the folklore factors in different ways. In this article, the folklore factors of “Zaman Yeli” novel belongs to Gürsel KORAT have been determined and assorted. The using of factors which have been determined were researched. Folklore factors which determined in the book wete taken as passages and given with the page numbers. İt can be seen that Gürsel KORAT who handles ably the area and folklore on previous works. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42114 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42114 Yaşar ACAT In this research entitled Hasankeyf And Its Scholars we will briefly review the geography and history of the city of Hasankeyf and its Islamic opening with mentioning what travelers and geographers said about it and the factors that helped to open it with mention of conquest wrote in novels and historians . Hasankeyf is strategically located, as it lies on the border between the Byzantine Empire and the areas opened by Muslims, where Muslim Caliphs gave it a big importance as being near from the borders of Byzantium at the time. We then collected and recounted the names of scholars attributed to the city of Hasankeyf, whose surname was Hasankeyf, with a brief history of each one of them, and the scientific role. The researcher will present and review their most important compositions and functions that imitated. It has been reviewed all the scientists associated with that region who were born and lived in or left and lived in other countries or there are some scientists have been born in other countries, but their origins are due to the city of Hasankeyf and belonged to them has been arranged. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42136 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42136 Funda KOÇER Ahlat had been a great hub for science, trade and art from mid-12 th century to mid -15 th century. It is under understood that artists from Ahlat who had been an idol in every field of art, were the stone masters seen on the gravestones and they were also architects. It is also understood from the architect signatures on the tombs that they succeeded significant works in this field as well. Hasan Sultan Tomb which is the subject of our article, is one of the most important buildings in Ahlat in terms of its ornamentation and architecture. Located in Taht-ı Süleyman Street in the center of the district, the tomb consists of two floors. Its square shaped base edges were bevelled and a twelve-cornered structure was formed. The structure was completed with a cylindrical cone. Built of smooth cut stone material, stone ornamentations on the exterior walls of the tomb are rather remarkable. Wide kerb is geometric braided on the outer part and it contains rosette stone forms consisting of geometric and rumi patterns in the inner part. İn this article, compositions consisting of geometric and rumi patterns as the form of rosette stone used in the building, are determined, reformed and appliwd to tile surfaces. Designs are colored with turquise blue, cobalt blue, black and eggplant purple which are seen on Seljuk tiles and oven dried using theglaze technique. In addition, colored glaze technique is used in some Works. It is aimed to acquire new designs by transfering the intellection of rich pattern and composition on stone ornamentations to tiles. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42164 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42164 Selahattin BEYENDİ The aim of this study is to examine the opinions of primary school mathematics education students about mathematics teachers at schools where they attend internship within the scope of school experience course. In this study, a case study which is one of the qualitative research methods has been adopted. In this study, the data were collected through a semi-structured interview form. Five open-ended questions were asked to 61candidate teachers who participated in the study and their opinions on the answers given to these questions were received in writing. The opinions obtained in the study were gathered around two themes: Professional Knowledge and Skill and Attitude and Values. After analyzing the opinions in these themes, they were grouped into sub-themes and presented as a table. As a result of the study, the candidate teachers expressed their positive or negative thoughts on sub-themes such as methods and techniques, instructional technologies, classroom management, communication, discipline, tolerant, role-model, frustrated and fairness. According to the results of the research, most of the teacher candidates stated that teachers with whom they did internship generally comply with the general competencies of the teaching profession and may be role-models for them. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42781 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42781 Mariam TEKELİ Since the goal of language teaching is composed of using the language’s sounds, vocabularies, structures and in its various subject and contexts, it is necessary to develop language skills using modern methods and strategies in language teaching and learning. From these strategies, the mind map that uses the brain's lobe in education. The mind map has become widely used in the educational field, because it has unique characteristics in teaching and learning. The mind map occupies the right and left side of brain together, and the shape of the mind map is like the shape of brain cells. The map can be used by the teacher to facilitate the material for the student, and the student also uses it as a homework. We have presented the mind map; its benefits and models for teaching Arabic language skills for the non-native speakers. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42828 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42828 Mehmet BÖLÜKBAŞI In this study, informations about the changes in the social, cultural and Islamic sciences between A.D. 690 and 740 was given in the Umayyads. These changes are; It manifested itself in daily life, social and cultural fields, and religious sciences. The main reason for these changes is the developments in the field of economy thanks to the wealth obtained as a result of the conquest movements. In this way, positive advances have emerged in the social and cultural lives of Umayyad administrators and their people. The Umayyads, who previously lived an ordinary life, opened irrigation channels and expanded arable land by drying the marshes in order to improve agricultural activities thanks to the wealth they obtained. However, one of the developments in the field of economy is Abdulmelik b. Marwan (685-705 A.D.) was the suppression of the first money of the Islamic world. This development enabled the Umayyads who used Byzantine money to use their own money. In this way, Umayyads achieved their economic freedom. In the cultural field, the Umayyads, who encountered Persians and Greeks, were influenced by the music culture and singers of these two nations and started to use the musical instruments used by them. In the architectural field; The principles of Islamic art understanding and architecture have emerged. The Umayyad Mosque built in Damascus and Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem are the best examples of Islamic architecture. In addition, important studies have been carried out in fields such as Hadith, Kalam and Tafsir, the foundations of which Islamic sciences have been laid and these studies have contributed greatly to the development of Islamic sciences. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42981 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42981 Zeynel TURAN This research investigates whether or not the ethical value behaviors in dance levels of folk danscers differ based on various factors. The study group of the research consists of 405 women and 330 men (n = 735) of different ages and professions who participated in folk dances activities. The research was conducted through voluntary participation of Afyon (n=38), Antalya (n=61), Artvin (n=87), Burdur (n=52), Bursa (n=36), Eskişehir (n=75), Isparta (n=50), İzmir (n=126), Kayseri (n=37), Kütahya (n=47), Samsun (n=69), Van (n=58). The data of the study were obtained during the semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. In the research, the "Ethical Values in Dance Scale", which was developed by Taşkıran et al (2009) and consists of 21 items, was used. The data obtained in the study were analyzed and evaluated with SPSS (version 20.0). Non-parametric tests, Mann Whitney-U, Kruskal Wallis and Post-Hoc-Tamhane tests were used in the analysis. According to the results of the research, it is seen that the dancers of folk dances participating in the research towards ethical values in dance are high (x̄ = 4.15). According to these results, it has been concluded that folk dancers are acting in accordance with the ethical values accepted in the dance and that the ethical values in the dance are “sufficient”. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43016 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43016 Sevilay GÖK AKYILDIZ Folk songs, which are common products of the people, are among the most beautiful examples of oral literature that passes from mouth to mouth and transferred from generation to generation. Topics such as love, longing, expatriate, nature, pain, death, heroism and daily life are described in folk songs. Burdur and its districts being the center; Acıpayam, Serinhisar and Çameli districts of Denizli Province; The part of Muğla province up to Fethiye and Köyceğiz; Korkuteli, Elmalı and its surroundings in Antalya province; Dinar, Dazkırı, Başmakçı surroundings of the city of Afyon are the places where the Teke Region culture is seen and lived. Local people, music, dance, medium play and stories, food, architecture, agriculture, crafts, etc. they learned from their ancestors and their surroundings. He passed on the traditions and customs in his life to the next generation and continues to transfer them. The aim of the study is to examine the place of women in the Teke region folk songs, how they reflect their feelings as melodies, and how they are concerned with the female identity of folk songs. In this context, 333 Teke Region folk songs, including 95 Burdur, 46 Isparta, 84 Denizli, 53 Antalya, 21 Afyon-Dinar, 34 Muğla-Fethiye songs, recorded in the TRT Turkish Folk Music repertoire; the names of women, the woman as the source person, the analogies made to the woman, women's clothing and accessories were examined in the context of the form of address and expression in the folk songs (male mouthed) dedicated to the woman. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=41998 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=41998 Doğan YÜCEL Albanians are a resident nation on the West coast of the Balkans and they widely accepted Islam in the Ottoman period. In their language, there are many borrowed words from old and new Turkish. An interaction occurred between Turkish and Albanian between the 15th and 19th centuries in the Ottoman period and Turkish was "superstratum”. Many studies have been carried out by the researchers of the field for about a century and a half about the Turkish words and elements in the Albanian language. This study includes from a holistic view of the analysis of the nationalities of the researchers who wrote studies of this field, the types of studies such as thesis, articles, papers, and the amounts in terms of the languages in which the studies were written. A total of 406 works, 112 of which are borrowing factors and 294 of which are directly Turkism studies, were collected in this study. These aforementioned studies were tried to be evaluated within a four-step framework and thematic classification was made: Determination, classification, analysis, revival. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42203 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42203 Ahmet BAYRAKTAR According to the Effective Markets Hypothesis, investors are rational, have full knowledge and are trying to maximize their benefits. According to the hypothesis, prices fully reflect the news, information and expectations in the market. Market participants determine a price by examining all the data, so market prices include current information and expectations. However, contrary to market efficiency assumptions, market prices cannot be determined by rational investors and psychological thoughts play an important role. Investors make mistakes from time to time, and some market participants cannot act rationally. People can overreact to unexpected news or the results of events. The reason for overreaction is suggested by the market not to rationally evaluate the reflected information, but more than it should be. In particular, they are overreacting very good or very bad news, while stock prices are being evaluated by investors in the context of new information. According to the results obtained in this study, international rating agencies have a short-term effect on BIST banking sector stock price and transaction volume indicators. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42665 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42665 Mehmet Talha KALKAN One of the most important topics disscussed during the Early Modern Period in which the modern state structure started to emerge is “what the concept of cruelty is”, “how its nature appears” and “whether it is adopted by an ideal statesman”. Since the concept of cruelty, which was believed to have a divine, abstract and spiritual characteristic almost througout the entire Medieval Age, was considered in terms of the divine plan of God, it was not studied too much. However this consideration changed dramatically by Tommaso d’Aquino and then it was partially tried to be understood. It was seen as a concept which should be avoided as it did not cause anything but blood, violence and brutality. Later on, the cruelty caused many disputes in terms of its meaning and context. Even though it was seen as a awful concept by many thinkers, those who witnessed the Italian wars experienced to what extent the oppression has beneficial and functional characteristics for the sake of the rulers and states. Therefore, while the thinkers like Niccolo Machiavelli, Francesco Guicciardini and Paolo Rosello attributed importance to this concept, for many philosophers who had a traditional point of view, oppression and cruelty was nothing more than a despicable clothing that does not suit an ideal ruler. In this study herein, the discussion mentioned above will be made and the transformation process which the concept of oppression has been through will be addressed. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42701 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42701 Gökçen SEVİM Individuals continue their existence by adapting to several norms and orders determined by society. An individual who goes beyond the moral rules which are one of the predetermined norms is marginalized or cast away by society. Moral norms which are an important part of social and individual life include criteria that provide interpersonal order and determine positive and negative behaviors. Thus, it is of importance to comply with the moral rules in order to sustain the function of social structure and provide the interpersonal order. Changes and corruption occur in social structure as in many other fields with modernization and this change causes staggering effects in families and thus, in society. Therefore, intellectuals of the Tanzimat Reform era base this mission that would prevent negative behaviors starting from the family and ultimately affecting the society on women. Hence, women who are regarded as the organizers of social order, are perceived significant since they have moral competence and raise the new generation. Artists of the Tanzimat Reform era believe that complying with the moral principles by the women would affect the social order as much as their contribution to the family. In drama, the artists demonstrate how important these features are and what sort of problems would occur in the absence of these features by including female characters possessing or not possessing moral qualifications. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42847 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42847 Berrin AKÇALI In this study, the origin detection of the words akrilik, ate, jakuzi, jul is examined. For this, the data on the origin of the given words in various Turkish dictionaries are explored. The origins and written meanings of these words, in the case there are differences in the data in related Turkish dictionaries, are also provided from the necessary foreign dictionaries. In addition, the pronunciations in the source language and other languages deemed necessary are written and compared to the format in Turkish. By considering whether they exist in dictionaries or not, historical data have been obtained. Thanks to this information, it is aimed to find out accurately from which language the words akrilik, ate, jakuzi, jul are transmitted to Turkish. It has been observed that some Turkish dictionaries agree about the origins of the words akrilik, ate, jakuzi, jul in the study, while others think differently. Therefore, it is concluded that our opinion also matches some dictionaries, and does not match another number of dictionaries. The reasons for this are expressed in accordance with historical, phonetic and semantic data. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42234 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42234 Mehmet TAN The study discusses the reflections of the global powers' dominance gained through globalization on economy, politics and culture. Globalization refers to a process in which the constraints brought by time and space are reduced, reaching anywhere is possible, and where different places interact and interact with each other. The opportunities brought by globalization cause societies to try to keep up with globalization. Economic developments in the world point to the formation of a global economic system and the effectiveness of global powers. Economic developments also make the impact of globalization on politics inevitable. While the increase of transnational companies causes the formation of an international law, the law of the organizations formed in this way is positioned so that the national states are above the law. The impact of globalization in the cultural field as well as the economic and political sphere is inevitable. It is understood that there has been a cultural imperialism with globalization and it caused the formation of a global culture. The study considers the concept of globalization as a hegemonic force. While examining the economic, cultural and political dimensions of globalization, the changes in this area are examined in relation to hegemony. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42773 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42773 Özkan GÖKCAN This study aims to analyze how the water issue has played a role in the course of Turkey-Syria relations over the past 60 years. The main assumption of the study is that the water issue, which emerged as a subject of technical disagreement in the 1960s, became a political dispute in parallel with the Syrian government's use of the PKK as political leverage against Turkey in the 1980s. The water issue has been an issue shaped throughout the 1960s and 1970s around how to exploit the waters of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers. Since the 1980s, it is possible to say that the water issue has started to gain a political character due to the PKK factor. The political, economic and logistical support provided by the Syrian government to PKK activities led to the water issue being on the agenda as a political dispute throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Although the Syrian government's support for PKK activities officially ended with the Adana agreement signed on October 20, 1998, the water issue remained on the agenda as a political subject. In the 2000s, the water issue began to be addressed not as a conflict issue but as an issue that would contribute to building cooperation between the two countries. However, the Syrian Civil War that began in 2011 led to a period of uncertainty in which planned projects were on the shelf. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42656 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42656 Neşegül PARLAK We can express the concept of financial literacy, which is considered as one of the literacy areas required by the digital age, that people have information about financial events and financial practices and that they can manage their income effectively thanks to this financial information, as well as providing personal budget control by turning towards the right investments and savings. Persons having knowledge of financial matters is an important factor to use scarce financial resources by increasing savings correctly, to manage the financial risks correctly and direct the policies and strategies of people at the micro level and of the countries at the macro level and to increase the welfare of society. The fact that people have a high level of financial knowledge at an early age will enable them to make more accurate and sound decisions on financial matters, and will contribute to managing potential economic risks and utilizing opportunities. In this study, financial literacy level of vocational school students was determined and the relationship between financial literacy level and demographic variables was examined. As a result of the research, it was determined that vocational school students had a significant relationship between financial literacy level and various demographic variables. In the research, it was determined that the vocational school students' financial literacy level was low. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42846 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42846 Erşan YILDIZ The cultural richness created by settlers or nomadic Turks, Greeks from Izmir, Levantines, Sephardic people, Western Thrace and islands (Crete, Chios, Lesbos), Macedonians, Bosnians, Albanians and Arabs of African origin throughout the history have also reflected in Izmir cuisine. The most important part of this wealth is street flavors. In this context, the study of İzmir street flavors is aimed to be evaluated in terms of a gastronomic product and its content, history, way of making, where it is sold, masters, people selling/business etc. In study, the document analysis method was preferred for collecting data and books, articles and notifications related to İzmir street flavors, as well as promotional articles, news, pictures etc. found on the web pages information has been evaluated. At the end of the study; It was determined that Boyoz, Sübye (drink prepared from melon seeds), Lokma Dessert, Kumru (sausage sandwich), Gevrek (Turkish bagel), Şambali (Turkish Dessert), Kokoreç (grilled sheep's intestines), Iced Almond, Sulu Atom (aqueous sheep's intestines), Şerbet (sweetened fruit juice), Uykuluk (sweetbread) and many more street flavors constitute the pieces of İzmir's Gastronomic product. Also in the study; The historical processes of Izmir street flavors, past and present masters and information about the places and places where they live are included. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42005 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42005 Zeynep AYERBirol AKGÜL , Barış HERGÜL In this study, the importance of cybersecurity needs in businesses operating in the Industry 4.0 process is emphasized. In the first part of the study, the literature survey on the Industrial 4.0 process and the technological developments that make this process possible is presented and the data obtained is shared. In the second part, data about cyber security environment concepts are analyzed and shared. Finally, inferences have been made about the importance of cybersecurity enterprises to be created in order to quickly access information in internet-based systems and to keep production applications unique. In this study, literature review and editing methods based on qualitative and quantitative data were selected as methodology. As a result of the study, it is anticipated that secondary data will be provided for both the scientific studies on Industry 4.0 and the cyber security enterprises established in this process infrastructure. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=41831 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=41831 Birol AYDIN The sonata for solo violin, composed by Sergei Prokofiev -one of the greatest composers of the 20th century, is among the exclusive examples of solo sonata genre with its musical richness and technical structure. This work, is a guide for a conscious interpretation of the solo sonata for violin D Major op.115, which especially has little work has been done and relatively rarely performed. In the study, apart from the interpretive features of the sonata and formal analysis, in order to recognize the violin style of the composer, the artistic approach and the reflection of characteristics of the composer on works for violin are presented with examples. In order to contribute to the solution of the problems that may be encountered in learning and interpreting of the work, many technical details are included in the study. The study has importantance in terms of its use by interpreters and its use in the education curriculum. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=41995 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=41995 Fatma Ebru ÇINARHakan İŞÖZEN Objective: To determine that there is or not a difference between patient and patient’s relatives from psychologic aspect of cancer when the disease has occured. Patients and Methods: The participants are the breast cancer patients who have long life expectation and their relatives, malign melonom patients who have short life expectation and their relatives. The researcher has asked the questions to the participants one to one to ensure that the participants understand the questions of the test. The answers has been recorded by the researcher. In this study, the assessments of the patients and their relatives who have diagnosis of depression has been made according to “Beck Depression Inventory (Beck-D)” . In this study, the assessment is about the determination of anxiety has limited by the qulifications of “Beck Anxiety Scale (Beck-A)” . Findings: As a psychological aspect, short life expectancy of the disease doesn’t make difference on the patients. Cancer itself has been identified as a disease that enhances anxiety and high depression. On the perspective of patients’ relatives, short life expectancy does not constitute huge depression effect. In the disease with high duration of treatment, depression and anxiety occurs much more, even though there was a long life expectancy. Results: High depression and anxiety findings are reached on both of cancer types. It has been observed that the relatives of the patient who have breast cancer tends to more depression and anxiety effect than the relatives of the patients who have malign melonom. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42075 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42075 Ayşe ADIYAMAN The purpose of this study was to identify the phonetic interference errors freshman students studying at German Language Teaching Department at Anadolu University Faculty of Education during 2016-2017 academic years make. The method of this study is empirically qualitative work method and work design is case study. To identify the errors made in phonetics, students loudly read two different texts and they were recorded. The collected data were analysed using error analysis. Thus, the structures of the mother tongue, first and second foreign language were compared and phonetic interference errors classified. According to the data from the analysis, it was found that the phonetic errors were mostly from Turkish, but they were also made from English. The most common error was found at 39.7% in the overall quota for the marble noise [ə]. 25.9% of the errors were made in the vowel length range. At 20.7%, the mistake was in the wrong accentuation. With the [ɛ] sound, the errors were found to be 6%. The percentage of errors that were produced in the diphthongs is 4.3%. The most common errors encountered were produced at 23.9% in total quota when pronouncing the vowel -R [ɐ]. The second most common error was found with 21.7% in the Affricate [ts]. At 17.4%, the third most common error was the articulation of unvoiced dorsal palatal non sibilant fricative- [ç]. The errors with 15.2% were determined in the voiced alveolar-fricative - [z]. 10.9% of the errors were made with the Ach sound [x]. The 6.5% errors were made in the silent- [h]. The least mistake was made with 4.4% for the sound [j]. Finally suggestions were made towards eliminating the errors. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42261 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42261 Mamoun ABUJARAD The Fatah movement played a pioneering role in paving the path of military resistance against Israel and its development when it was launched in the 1960s. The movement also managed to pave the way for a peaceful settlement with Israel that began since the 1970s when PLO's ten-point program was announced in 1974, which included articles stipulating acceptance of a Palestinian state. It was followed by a state of dispute within Fatah, which was reflected in its ideology and political practice later. In this framework comes this study, which is divided into two main sections, the first deals with armed resistance and peaceful settlement in the political thought of Fatah, by relying on the primary sources and Fatah leaders' statements and the official documents issued by its leadership, while the second section deals with the position of armed resistance and peaceful settlement in the political practice of the Fatah movement, within a timeline extends from Fatah's inception in 1965 until 2017, when the movement's seventh conference ended with a turning point in Fatah's position on military and peaceful solutions. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42684 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42684 Yakup AKSOYAynur Elhan NAYİR This study aims to determine the opinions of students, parents, researchers and the domain experts regarding the implementation and effect of distant internet-aided training model in the amateur violin training at the beginner-level with the Suzuki method. In this regard, duplex interactive conference and non-online communication systems were used with a six-year-old student differently from the ordinary one-to-one lesson period, and beginner level violin training and two "house concerts" were carried out in four weeks-eight sessions. The data of this study in which the qualitative research design was employed consists of the opinions of domain experts, students, parents, the journals of students and the field notes of the researcher regarding the student performance and distant Suzuki method. As a result of the study which was reported by descriptive analysis, it was observed that the target behaviors were acquired in terms of the student's technical competence and musicality regarding to play violin and basic music theory. The results of this study are believed to contribute to the development of the distant instrument training. Internet-aided mobile technology tools can be suggested for the people who cannot access face-to-face violin training permanently or temporarily due to transportation, health, isolation and physical reasons to pursue their training. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42740 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42740 Emrah ONGAN The Cyprus problem is a problem that concerns not only the two states that live on it, but also the entire eastern Mediterranean basin. To the present day from the 1960s to the present day through various processes, the United Nations Secretary General spent a lot of working to be resolved, South Cyprus joining the European Union by the European Union this metaphor instead of a problem. On the island, where the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus was divided into separate states by the 1974 Peace Campaign, Turkey signed a customs union agreement with the European Union while the Greek Cypriot side applied for membership in the European Union. As a result of Greece's full support for the Greek part in the 10 + 2 enlargement, the European Union and the Greek part of Southern Cyprus began negotiations, resulting in European Union membership in 2004. Although the plan for the unification of the state on the island, known as the Annan Plan by the public, was accepted by the Turkish side, it was rejected by the Greek side. It is clear that the accession of Southern Cyprus to the European Union will have difficult consequences for Turkey. There are two states against Turkey that no longer want to join the Union. Turkey will have to convince both countries to join the Union. The European Union is also pushing Turkey to solve the problem on the island within the framework envisaged by the United Nations. If Turkey wants to join the European Union, it has to give priority to the problem imposed on it as much as to the structural changes that the Union has asked for. To the extent that the North goes to further integration with the Turkish Republic of Cyprus, it will move away from the European Union. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42776 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=42776 Dılvin ERPolat CAN It has become complicated and difficult for product alternatives to increase in the globalizing market and for the consumer to choose one of these alternatives. The formation of a healthy society and economy is in line with the ethical and social responsibility awareness. Therefore, consumers have a duty as well as businesses. Thus, in this study, the perceptions of consumers about consumer ethics were measured and it was tried to determine how they knew the brand they used. Thus, it was tried to be determined whether the consumers accepted the behaviors based on consumer ethics. In this study, the relationships between brand personality dimensions and ethical perceptions are tried to be examined. In this context, information was collected with the questionnaire form and individuals were evaluated in terms of the perception of consumer ethics based on their demographic characteristics and factors that guided the formation of consumer ethics were tried to be determined. 2026-07-16 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43189 https://asosjournal.com/?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=43189 Ömer ÖZKANNezih Metin ÖZMUTAF The main purpose of the research is to determine the perceptions of healthcare employes regarding their quality processes within the scope of their visions working in the context of gender. In this framework, the questionnaire form prepared for the research was applied to 125 health personnel (98 women and 27 men) working in 4 health institutions in Izmir province between November 2019 - February 2020 with face to face survey method. It has been demonstrated that the vast majority of healthcare employes place a high degree of emphasis on finding their vision, improving their vision, focusing on processes within the framework of visions and managing change within the framework of visions. In this context, it has been determined that women healthcare workers are more important than developmental culture and technology, external relations, risk, awareness and communication in terms of positive impact on quality processes within the scope of employee vision. Different perceptions are indifferent to support leadership processes and creativity. On the other hand, in terms of positive impact, leadership processes, support for creativity, developmental culture and technology, external relations, and risk, awareness and communication factors were positively in a moderately linear relationship. 2026-07-16