GRAMMER CONCEPTS OF SIBEVEYHI THAT HE EXAMINED DIRECTLY AND INDIRECTLY IN THE WORK OF AL-KITAB
SÎBEVEYHİ’NİN EL-KİTÂB ADLI ESERİNDE DOĞRUDAN VE DOLAYLI OLARAK ELE ALDIĞI GRAMER KAVRAMLARI

Author : Rıfat AKBAŞ
Number of pages : 391-415

Abstract

Since the end of the first century of the Hijri calendar, the frequently used concepts which are recorded orderly and arrived to present-day are taken its place in Arabic Grammar. Thus, they show both the extent of the work done on this language and theimmemorial history of Arabic Language. The first grammatical book which has completely reached up to usand become famous later is thework named Al-Kitabof Sîbeveyhiwho died in 180 according to Hijri Calendar. Sîbeveyhi has directly and indirectly dealt with a number of concepts used in the perspective of present-day grammar rules in this work. According to some, the individual accumulation and deep appreciation belongs to Sibeveyhiare frequently encountered in Al-Kitabwhich is accepted as a compilation of views conveyed bymasters as Halil b. Ahmed and Yunus b. Habib. The work is also very important in terms of showing the background of grammatical concepts spoken and discussed about, especially in later periods. n this respect, the article includes definitions of a number of grammatical concepts directly and indirectly in the al-Kitab, both by Sibeveyhi and by the following grammarians, and in particular allows comparison of the concepts conveyed in this field to each other.

Keywords

Sîbeveyhi, Al-Kitâb, Arabic Grammarian Concepts, Nahiv Concepts, Arabic Linguistics.

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