@article{2016,title={SCİENTİFİC PROSPERİTY İN ANDALUSİA AT THE TİME OF ABDURRAHMAN III AND HİS SON HAKEM EL MUSTANSIR (300-366 AH/ 911-977 AD).},abstractNode={The Prophet Hz.Muhammed(S.AV) tried his best to convey the message of Islam religion everywhereand to all people as much as possible as commanded by Allah.Based on that and for the sake of conveying the message and instructions of Islam in all aspects of life, threeperiods of Islamic caliphate have existed after the prophecy of our prophet Hz.Muhammed(S.AV). These periodsare Umayyad, Abbasid, and Ottoman Caliphates which all have adopted the idea of Jihad for spreading and safeguarding the message of islam as well. With the start of Islamicconquests, islamstarted to spread and gain a wide acceptance in a short time. One of the most important conquests of Islam was that achievedin Africa duringthe Umayyad caliphate periodwhich resulted in the conquest of Morroco, Tunisia and Algeria and extended to Spain after the defeat of Visigoths by Muslims and the establishment of a powerful Islamic state in Spain. As a result of the powerful political existence of Muslims in Spain and also because},author={Fatma ÇAPAN-- Jawad DWAİMA},year={2016},journal={The Journal of Academic Social Science}}