THE HZ PEYGAMBER AND THE PERIOD IN MEVLANA'S MESNEVÎ
MEVLANA’NIN MESNEVÎ’SİNDE HZ PEYGAMBER VE DÖNEMİ

Author : İdris SÖYLEMEZ
Number of pages : 259-283

Abstract

The prophet Muhammad, the pioneer personality who has the authority of speech since the beginning of the Islamic civilization, is a counsellor of the revelation by performing first in his life, which was sent to the humanity not to forget his aim in this world as a subject and fulfilling his duty properly. The reflection of this in his life that is inspired by Quran is certainly the sunnah. The main target is to teach how to distinguish the right from wrong, the good from the bad, the pleasant from the shameful regarding the values of tawhid, morality and justice. In the World of thought of Mawlana, who was one of the most important thinker, scholar and poets, the most eminent value is the human being.He says for the perfect human being that he mentions in his works should follow the path of prophet Muhammad whom he sees as diligent, modest, tolerate, ethical and perfect human being. For this reason, by giving place mostly to the Quranic verses and hadiths in the whole Masnawi, he esteems it almost as a book of the life of the prophet. Thereby he aims to show the way to happiness to the people of 13. Century that was regarded as the century of melancholy based on prophet Muhammad. In our study, we tried to exhibit the the place and value of the prophet Muhammed for the believers based on the Masnawi of Mawlana that was not only a thinker but also a poet. Our study consist of an introduction and the following part. In the ıntroduction part, we gave place some information on Mawlana and the prophetic office. As fort he main part, there are some informations on the value of prophecy that are dispersen in Masnawi. We mention about the life of prophet Muhammad befittingly the chronologic factors. The aim of this work is to exhibit the place and status of prophet Muhammad in the Masnawi of Mawlana. Thus, putting forth the prophet Muhammad and his reflection to our times.

Keywords

The Turkish-İslamic Literature, The Prophecy, The Prophet Muhammad, Mawlana, The Life of

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