PRESSURE AND CONCILIATION ATTITUDE IN THE OTTOMAN FINANCIAL PRACTICE IN THE EXAMPLE OF COVERING THE DONANMA-YI HÜMÂYÛN KALYONLAR MEVÂCİBİ IN THE LATE 18TH CENTURY
XVIII. YÜZYILIN SONLARINDA DONANMA-YI HÜMÂYÛN KALYONLAR MEVÂCİBİNİN KARŞILANMASI ÖRNEĞİNDE OSMANLI MALİ PRATİĞİNDEKİ BASKI VE UZLAŞMA TAVRI

Author : Özlem BAŞARIR
Number of pages : 242-257

Abstract

One of the versatile effects of the progressive expansion of the iltizam system beginning from the end of the 16th century and application of the mâlikane system in late 17th century on the Ottoman financial system was the difficulty related to sending annual taxes that will be sent to from provincial units to the central treasure, or mâl-ı mîrî as it is called in the language of the documents on time or in whole. Among the measures that were taken by the state which faced this situation, pressure and conciliation attitude on the tax collectors is remarkable. This study focuses on the events occur while collecting and sending annual taxes of certain incomes from Malatya district as an example of provincial units which are allocated for the payments called kalyonlar mevâcibi that must be made by the central treasure and on explaining the essence of this attitude in the perspective of the ruler of the district, Rişvanzâde Ömer Paşa.

Keywords

Galley, Malatya, Mukataa, Ottoman Empire, Risvan Tribe

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