THE DEFINITION and CLASSIFICATION of the METAPHOR IN RHETORİC BOOKS
BELÂGAT KİTAPLARINDA İSTİ’ÂRENİN TARİF ve TASNİFİ

Author : Muhittin ELİAÇIK
Number of pages : 7-30

Abstract

Rhetoric books are described in detail in the literary arts. These books consists of three part as Me’ani, Beyan, Bedi ve literary arts described in Bedi part in these books presented as a narrative way in the Beyan part is the part before Bedi metonymy, istiare are described in allegory and allusion. İstiare, which discussed the longest and reserved most reciped pages subject, avaliable in Rhetoric books. Muslim scholars wrote treatises about İstiare and it is most important for them. İstiare the simplest definition resemble with metaphorical. It want something in trust and resembling words used don't use outside the real sense. Musteir name by doing istiare, word of musebbehunbih mustear, it means mustearunminh, means of musebbeh is name as mustearunleh. In rhetoric books, İstiare’s classification have unity and it’s kinds seen big differents. İstiare described different types in rhetoric books. Open and closed metaphors in rhetoric books also described themselves in different ways a

Keywords

Metaphor, beyan, rhetoric books, definition, classification.

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